ADDITIONAL CONCURRING OPINION

 

 

VILLARUZ, JR., J.

 

 

        Further to the findings of facts and conclusions of law stated in the main body of the Decision, I wish to add the following:

 

        I recognize that that the principal Accused in this landmark case is no less than a former President of the Republic of the Philippines.

 

        However, the mailed fist of the law must be applied to convict the guilty, whether rich or poor, elitist or marginalized, public officials or ordinary citizens, for it is only then that Courts can maintain the trust and confidence reposed by the Filipino in the Judiciary as the last bulwark of democracy and it is only then that we can breathe life into the solemn mandate, deeply etched in our Constitution that:

 

        “Public office is a public trust. Public officers and employees   must at all times be accountable to the people, serve them with        utmost responsibility, integrity, loyalty, and efficiency, act with        patriotism and justice, and lead modest lives” [1]    

 

 

 

                                                                  



[1]  Section1, Article XI, 1987 Constitution